Thứ Sáu, 17 tháng 5, 2013

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BÀI 4: LEARNING A FOREIGN LANGUAGE

Vocabulary:


Word
Transcript
Class
Meaning
Example
advance
/ədˈvɑːns/
n
sự xảy ra trước
You have to book the film tickets in advance because of the large demand.
campus
/ˈkampəs/
n
khuôn viên trường học
We often go for a walk around the school campus when we feel tired after lessons. 
candidate
/ˈkandɪdeɪt/
n
thí sinh, ứng viên
All of the candidates were ready for the competition.
detail
/ˈdiːteɪl/
n
chi tiết
Give me more details of the plan.
explain something in detail
/ɪkˈspleɪn ˈsʌmθɪŋ ɪn detail/

giải thích chi tiết điều gì
The students need this exercise to be explained in detail. 
dormitory
/ˈdɔːmɪt(ə)ri/
n
ký túc xá, nhà ở tập thể
Living in a dormitory with many other students gives me essential skills. 
edit
/ˈɛdɪt/
v
sửa chữa, tái bản
The script needs to be edited.
edition
/ɪˈdɪʃ(ə)n/
n
ấn bản, bản in
The dictionary's seventh edition is sold all over the world. 
editor
/ˈɛdɪtə/
n
biên tập viên
Our professional editors have contributed to the success of this program.
exam
/ɪgˈzam/
n
kỳ thi
Have you prepared for the coming exam?
examination
/ɪgˌzamɪˈneɪʃ(ə)n/
n
kỳ thi
They are trying their best to get ready for the examination.
written examination
/ˈrɪtn ɪgˌzamɪˈneɪʃ(ə)n/
n
kỳ thi viết
The final written examination will be very hard. 
oral examination
/ˈɔːr(ə)l ɪgˌzamɪˈneɪʃ(ə)n/
n
kỳ thi nói
He is always worried about the oral examinations.
fee
/fiː/
n
lệ phí, thù lao
He had a lot of trouble paying the tuition fee. 
formal
/ˈfɔːm(ə)l/
adj
trang trọng, nghi thức
The formal clothes made him feel uncomfortable. 
informal
/ɪnˈfɔːm(ə)l/
adj
thân mật, không trang trọng
The language used in an informal letter is different from that in the formal one.
grade
/greɪd/
n
lớp
I'm in the ninth grade.
inquiry
/ɪnˈkwʌɪri/
n
sự hỏi thông tin
The secretary wrote a letter of inquiry to ABC company yesterday. 
institute
/ˈɪnstɪtjuːt/
n
viện, học viện
It is difficult to become a student at this famous institute. 
linguistics
/lɪŋˈgwɪstɪks/
n
ngôn ngữ học
I studied linguistics at a foreign college.
linguistic
/lɪŋˈgwɪstɪk/
adj
thuộc về ngôn ngữ
These linguistic terminologies are rather difficult. 
reputation
/rɛpjʊˈteɪʃ(ə)n/
n
uy tín, danh tiếng
Hogwarts is a school with an excellent reputation. 
repute
/rɪˈpjuːt/
v
cho là, đồn là, có tiếng tăm
He is reputed to be the best doctor in the area.
scenery
/ˈsiːn(ə)ri/
n
phong cảnh, cảnh vật, cảnh quan
We stopped to admire the scenery. 
award
/əˈwɔːd/
v
thưởng, tặng
She was awarded a scholarship for her excellent study results. 
award
/əˈwɔːd/
n
phần thưởng
She received an award from a famous university for her achievement. 
celebrate
/ˈsɛlɪbreɪt/
v
ăn mừng, làm lễ kỷ niệm
Tonight the club will hold a party to celebrate the team's victory. 
celebration
/sɛlɪˈbreɪʃ(ə)n/

lễ kỷ niệm
There was a formal atmosphere at the celebration. 
weigh
/weɪ/
v
cân nặng
How much do you weigh?
weight
/weɪt/
n
cân nặng
What is his weight?
overweight
/ˈəʊvəweɪt/
adj
thừa cân
I'm a little bit overweight.
underweight
/ʌndəˈweɪt/
adj
thiếu cân
You need to eat more. You are so underweight.
gain weight
/geɪn ʌndəˈweɪt/
v
tăng cân
Mary has gained some weight recently.
put on weight
/pʊt ɒn weɪt/
v
tăng cân
If you eat so many sweets, you will put on weight.
lose weight
/luːz weɪt/
v
giảm cân
In order to lose weight, you should have a good diet and do physical exercise.
qualify
/ˈkwɒlɪfʌɪ/
v
đào tạo
People who are well-qualified have more chances to get a good job.
well-qualified
/wɛl ˈkwɒlɪfʌɪd/
adj
có tay nghề cao, có trình độ chuyên môn cao
We only employ well-qualified people.
qualification
/ˌkwɒlɪfɪˈkeɪʃ(ə)n/
n
bằng cấp, chứng chỉ, chuyên môn
It is easy for him to find a good job with such good qualifications.

Nguồn: Internet

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